ELO Ratings

Find out who's really the best

Not all wins are equal. Our ELO-based rating system ranks players fairly — based on who you beat and how you beat them, not just how often you win.

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What is ELO?

ELO is a rating system originally developed for chess that's now used across competitive games and sports worldwide. It's a single number that represents your skill level — and it changes based on your match results.

  • Everyone starts at 1200 — your baseline rating
  • Beat higher-rated players — big rating boost
  • Beat lower-rated players — small boost
  • Lose to higher-rated — small drop
  • Lose to lower-rated — big drop

This means your rating reflects your true skill level over time — not just how often you win, but who you beat.

How Rating Changes Work

The key insight: it depends on who you beat (or lose to).

Scenario
You
Opponent
Result
Change
Beat equal opponent
1200
1200
Win
+16
Beat higher opponent
1200
1400
Win
+24
Beat lower opponent
1400
1200
Win
+8
Lose to equal
1200
1200
Loss
-16
Lose to lower
1400
1200
Loss
-24
Lose to higher
1200
1400
Loss
-8

Rating Tiers

Where do you stand? Climb from Club to Master.

Rating
Tier
Description
2000+
Master
Top-tier player
1800–1999
Expert
Highly skilled
1600–1799
Advanced
Strong player
1400–1599
Intermediate
Developing well
1200–1399
Club
Solid fundamentals
1000–1199
Casual
Learning the ropes
Below 1000
Beginner
Just starting out

Types of Ratings

Per-Sport Ratings

Separate rating for each sport. Being great at tennis doesn't make you great at badminton. Each sport starts at 1200.

Category Ratings

Sports grouped into categories (Racquet, Ball, etc.). Category rating is a weighted average based on matches played.

All-Rounder Rating

Overall skill across all sports. Weighted average with more weight to sports you play frequently.

Group Ratings

Teams and groups have their own ELO. Group vs Group matches update group ratings — individual ratings stay separate.

Why ELO Matters

Simple win/loss
ELO rating
Beat 10 beginners = 10 wins
Beat 10 beginners = small rating gain
Lose 1 to a pro = 1 loss
Lose 1 to a pro = tiny rating drop
Record: 10-1 (looks great)
Rating: accurately reflects skill

Your Ratings in Volley

Starting rating

1200

Everyone starts here

Rating range

1000–2000+

Higher = better

Updates

Every match

Ratings update after every game

History

Full timeline

Watch your rating climb over time

Sport-Specific Examples

Tennis

Separate ratings for singles and doubles.

Padel

Track your padel-specific skill.

Basketball

Rate your pickup game skills.

Darts

Even pub sports get proper rankings.

Leaderboards

See where you rank:

Among your friends
In your groups
In your sport
Overall (all sports combined)

Rated vs Unrated Matches

You decide when it counts.

Toggle when creating

Choose "Rated" or "Unrated" when you start a match. It's up to you.

Unrated = no pressure

Unrated matches don't affect your rating. Good for casual play, practice, or trying a new sport.

Rated = climb the ladder

Rated matches update your rating and count towards leaderboards. When it matters, make it count.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did I only gain a few points?

If you beat someone rated lower than you, you gain fewer points. The system expected you to win. The bigger the gap, the smaller the gain. Upset wins (beating higher-rated players) earn you more.

Can my rating go below 1000?

Yes, but it's rare. You'd need to lose consistently to lower-rated players. Most active players stay above 1000. If you do drop below, don't worry — every match is a chance to climb back.

How many matches until my rating stabilizes?

Around 10-15 rated matches. Early on, your rating moves more quickly to find your true level. After that, changes are smaller and more gradual.

What happens if I don't play for a while?

Nothing — your rating stays where it was. There's no rating decay in Volley. Pick up where you left off whenever you're ready to play again.

Free for Everyone

ELO ratings and leaderboards are included in the free tier. No paywall on knowing where you stand.

Ready to find out where you rank?

Download Volley and start climbing the leaderboard.

Join Early Access

Available now on iOS via TestFlight. Android coming soon.